Model:Morrell Mi SMC SAG

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Morrell SMC SAG & ball mill Model

This is a SAG or AG mill plus ball mill model that estimates the specific energy consumption (ESAG) using the equations of Morrell (2004).


Testwork Required

  • The SMC™ test, stored in the "DWT" testwork table (Drop Weight Test).
  • Bond ball mill work index. The method requires all the elements of the ball mill work index test to be filled in:
    • Ball mill Wi test closing screen size, umclosing, µm
    • Ball mill Wi test product size, P80, µm
    • Ball mill Wi test feed size, F80, µm
    • Ball mill Wi grams per revolution at test conclusion, gpr

Formulae

The method is superficially similar to Bond (among other models), but with a variable exponent on size defined by: F(x) = - 0.295 - \frac{x}{10^6}

Where x is the particle 80% passing size in µm.

E_{total} = 4 \times Mia \left( 750^{F(750)} - F_{80}^{F(F_{80})} \right) \times CFsag + 4 \times Mib \left( P_{80}^{F(P_80)} - 750^{F(750)} \right)
Morrell, 2004

E_{SAG} = 4 \times Mia \left( P_{80}^{F(P_{80})} - F_{80}^{F(F_{80})} \right) \times CFsag
Morrell, 2004

E_{ball} = E_{total} - E_{SAG} Morrell, 2004

CFsag calibration factor

The CFsag factor is used to reflect the effect of pebble crushing and pre-crushing on the overall circuit performance. This value is automatically selected if you leave this field blank in the model configuration settings.

  • Base value, SAB circuit (no pebble crushing, ~6 inch SAG feed), CFsag = 1.00
  • Pebble crushing, SABC circuit, CFsag = 0.95


Transfer size

Morrell specifically discourages use of transfer size in calculations such as those in SAGMILLING.COM for a variety of reasons (see discussion in Morrell, 2011). Unfortunately, the alternative method proposed by Morrell is a complex equation that requires pre-selected mill sizes and a series of unpublished calibration factors. This alternative method is not practical for the calculations in SAGMILLING.COM, so a transfer size approach is used instead.

The modelled transfer sizes are probably "Bond-compatible" and not similar to what would be measured directly in a plant survey. Plant survey results would need to be subjected to a phantom cyclone calculation before they are comparable to the model predictions.